CURRICULUM VITAE
Refereed
Scientific Publications for Harry L. Bryden:
Bryden,
H. L., l973. New polynomials for
thermal expansion, adiabatic temperature gradient and potential temperature of
sea water. Deep-Sea Research, 20, 401-408.
Stommel,
H., H. Bryden, and P. Mangelsdorf, l973.
Does some of the Mediterranean outflow come from great depth? Pure and Applied Geophysics, 105, 879-889.
Bryden,
H. L., 1974. Geostrophic
comparisons using moored measurements of current and temperature. Nature, 251(5474), 409-410.
Fofonoff,
N. P., and H. Bryden, 1975.
Specific gravity and density of seawater at atmospheric pressure. Journal of Marine Research, Supplement to 33, 69-82.
Bryden,
H. L., 1976. Horizontal advection
of temperature for low-frequency motions.
Deep-Sea Research, 23, 1165-1174.
Bryden,
H. L., and N. P. Fofonoff, 1977.
Horizontal divergence and vorticity estimates from velocity and
temperature measurements in the MODE region. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 7(3), 329-337.
Bryden,
H. L., 1977. Geostrophic
comparisons from moored measurements of current and temperature during the
Mid-Ocean Dynamics Experiment. Deep-Sea
Research,
24,
667-68l.
Baker,
D. J., Jr., W. D. Nowlin, Jr., R. D. Pillsbury, and H. L. Bryden, 1977. Antarctic circumpolar current: space and time fluctuations in the
Drake Passage. Nature, 268(5622), 696-699.
Bryden,
H. L., and R. D. Pillsbury, 1977.
Variability of deep flow in the Drake Passage from year-long current
measurements. Journal of
Physical Oceanog-raphy, 7(6), 803-810.
Bryden,
H. L., 1978. Mean upwelling
velocities on the Oregon Continental Shelf during summer 1973. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science, 7, 311-327.
The
MODE Group, 1978. The Mid-Ocean
Dynamics Experiment. Deep-Sea
Research,
25(10),
859-910.
Bryden,
H. L., 1979. Poleward heat flux
and conversion of available potential energy in Drake Passage. Journal of Marine Research, 37(1), 1-22.
Bryden,
H. L., and M. M. Hall, 1980. Heat
transport by currents across 25¡N latitude in the Atlantic Ocean. Science, 207, 884-886.
Bryden,
H. L., 1980. Geostrophic vorticity
balance in mid ocean. Journal
of Geophysical Research, 85(C5), 2825-2828.
Bryden,
H. L., D. Halpern, and R. D. Pillsbury, 1980. Importance of eddy heat flux in a
heat budget for Oregon coastal waters.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 85(C11), 6649-6653.
Hall,
M. M., and H. L. Bryden, 1982.
Direct estimates and mechanisms of ocean heat transport. Deep-Sea Research, 29(3A), 339-359.
Bryden,
H. L., and H. M. Stommel, 1982. Origin
of the Mediterranean outflow. Journal
of Marine Research, Supplement to 40, 55-71.
Owens,
W. B., J. R. Luyten, and H. L. Bryden, 1982. Moored velocity measurements on the edge of the Gulf Stream
recirculation. Journal of
Marine Research, Supplement to 40, 509-524.
Bryden,
H. L., 1982. Sources of eddy
energy in the Gulf Stream recirculation region. Journal of Marine Research, 40(4), 1047-1068.
Bryden,
H. L., 1983. The Southern
Ocean. Chapter 14 in: Eddies in Marine Science, A. R. Robinson, editor,
Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 265-277.
McWilliams,
J. C., and the LDE Group, 1983.
The local dynamics of eddies in the western North Atlantic. Chapter 5 in: Eddies in Marine Science, A. R. Robinson, editor,
Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 92-113.
Bryden,
H. L., and H. M. Stommel, 1984.
Limiting processes that determine basic features of the circulation in
the Mediterranean Sea. Oceanologica
Acta,
7(3),
289-296.
Bryden,
H. L., and R. A. Heath, 1985.
Energetic eddies at the northern edge of the Antarctic Circumpolar
Current in the southwest Pacific. Progress
in Oceanography, 14, 65-87.
Hall,
M. M., and H. L. Bryden, 1985.
Profiling the Gulf Stream with a current meter mooring. Geophysical Research Letters, 12(4), 203-206.
Bryden,
H. L., and E. C. Brady, 1985.
Diagnostic model of the three-dimensional circulation in the upper
equatorial Pacific Ocean. Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 15(10), 1255-1273.
Brown,
E. D., W. B. Owens, and H. L. Bryden, 1986. Eddy potential vorticity fluxes in the Gulf Stream
recirculation. Journal of
Physical Oceanography, 16(3), 523-531.
Brady,
E. C., and H. L. Bryden, 1987.
Estimating vertical velocity on the equator. Oceanologica Acta, No. SP, Proceedings
International Symposium on Equatorial Vertical Motion, Paris, 6-10 May 1985, pp. 33-37.
Bryden,
H. L., and T. H. Kinder, 1988.
Gibraltar experiment: a plan for dynamic and kinematic investigations of
strait mixing, exchange and turbulence.
Oceanologica Acta, No. SP, OcŽanographie pŽlagique mŽditerranŽenne, H. J. Minas and P.
Nival, editors, pp. 29-40.
Bryden,
H. L., and E. C. Brady, 1989. Eddy
momentum and heat fluxes and their effects on the circulation of the equatorial
Pacific Ocean. Journal of
Marine Research, 47, 55-79.
Johnson,
G., and H. L. Bryden, 1989. On the size of the Antarctic Circumpolar
Current. Deep-Sea Research, 36(1), 39-53.
Candela,
J., C. D. Winant, and H. L. Bryden, 1989.
Meteorologically forced subinertial flows through the Strait of
Gibraltar. Journal of
Geophysical Research, 94, 12,667-12,674.
Kinder,
T. H., and H. L. Bryden, 1990. The
aspiration of deep waters through Straits. In: The
Physical Oceanography of Sea Straits, L. J. Pratt, Editor, Kluwer
Academic Publishers, Netherlands, pp. 295-319.
Bryden,
H. L., and R. D. Pillsbury, 1990.
Measurement of flow through the Strait of Gibraltar. Advances in Water Resources, 12(2), 64-69.
Bryden,
H. L., D. H. Roemmich, and J. A. Church, 1991. Ocean heat transport across 24¡N in the Pacific. Deep-Sea Research, 38(3), 297-324.
Bryden,
H. L. and T. H. Kinder, 1991.
Recent progress in strait dynamics. Reviews of Geophysics, Supplement, 617-631.
Bryden,
H. L., and T. H. Kinder, 1991.
Steady two-layer exchange through the Strait of Gibraltar. Deep-Sea Research, 38(Supplement 1),
S445-S463.
Wijffels,
S. E., R. W. Schmitt, H. L. Bryden, and A. Stigebrandt, 1992. Transport of freshwater by the
oceans. Journal of Physical
Oceanography, 22, 155-162.
Rohling,
E. J., and H. L. Bryden, 1992.
Man-induced salinity and temperature increases in western Mediterranean
deep water. Journal of
Geophysical Research, 97, 11,191-11,198.
Bryden,
H. L. 1993. Ocean heat transport
across 24¡N latitude. In: Interactions Between Global Climate
Subsystems: The Legacy of Hann, (G.A. McBean and M.
Hantel, editors) Geophysical
Monograph, 75, 65-75.
Robbins,
P. E., and H. L. Bryden, 1994.
Direct observations of advective nutrient and oxygen fluxes at 24¡N in
the Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea
Research,
41,
143-168.
Rohling,
E. J., and H. L. Bryden, 1994
Estimating past changes in the Eastern Mediterranean freshwater budget,
using reconstructions of sea level and hydrography. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. v. Wetensch., 97, 201-217.
Wijffels,
S., E.Firing, and H. Bryden, 1994.
Direct observations of the Ekman balance at 10¡N in the Pacific, Journal
of Physical Oceanography, 24, 1666-1679.
Parrilla,
G., A. Lav’n, H. Bryden, M. Garcia and R. Millard, 1994. Rising temperatures in the subtropical
North Atlantic Ocean over the past 35 years, Nature, 369, 48-51.
Bryden,
H. L., J. Candela, and T. H. Kinder, 1994. Exchange through the Strait of Gibraltar, Progress in
Oceanography, 33, 201-248.
Macdonald,
A. M., J. Candela, and H. L. Bryden, 1994. An estimate of the net heat transport through the Strait of
Gibraltar, in Seasonal and
Interannual Variability of the Western Mediterranean Sea (P. LaViolette,
editor) Coastal and Estuarine Studies, 46, 13-32.
Wijffels,
S. E., J. M. Toole, H. L. Bryden, R. A. Fine, W. J. Jenkins and J. L.
Bullister, 1996. The water masses
and circulation at 10¡N in the Pacific, Deep-Sea Research, 43, 501-544.
Bryden,
H. L., M. J. Griffiths, A. M. Lav’n, R. C. Millard, G. Parrilla and W. Smethie,
1996. Decadal changes in water
mass characteristics at 24¡N in the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean, Journal
of Climate,
9,
3162-3186.
Lane-Serff,
G. F., E. J. Rohling, H. L. Bryden and H. Charnock. 1997. Post-glacial connection of the Black
Sea to the Mediterranean and its relation to the timing of sapropel formation, Paleoceanography, 12, 169-174.
Beal,
L. M., and H. L. Bryden. 1997.
Observations of an Agulhas Undercurrent, Deep-Sea Research, 44,1715-1724.
Chereskin,
T. K., Wilson, W. D., H. L. Bryden, A. Ffield and J. Morrison. 1997. Observations of the Ekman balance at
8¡30'N in the Indian Ocean during the southwest monsoon, Geophysical
Research Letters, 24, 2541-2544.
Tsimplis,
M. N., S. Bacon and H. L. Bryden.
1998. The circulation of
the sub-tropical South Pacific derived from hydrographic data, Journal of
Geophysical Research, 103 (10), 21443-21468.
Lav’n,
A., H. L. Bryden and G. Parrilla.
1998. Meridional transport
and heat flux variations in the subtropical North Atlantic, The Global
Atmosphere and Ocean System, 6, 269-293.
Beal,
L. M., and H. L. Bryden.
1999. The velocity and
vorticity structure of the Agulhas Current at 32¡S, Journal Of Geophysical
Research,
104,
5151-5176.
Tsimplis,
M. S., and H. L. Bryden.
2000. Estimation of the
transports through the Strait of Gibraltar, Deep-Sea Research I, 47, 2219-2242.
Bryden,
H. L., and S. Imawaki. 2001. Ocean heat transport, in Ocean
Circulation and Climate, edited by G. Siedler, J. Church and J. Gould, Academic
Press, 455-474.
Bryden,
H. L., and L. M. Beal. 2001. Role of the Agulhas Current in Indian
Ocean circulation and associated heat and freshwater fluxes, Deep-Sea
Research I,
48,
1821-1845.
Dafner,
E., R. Sempere and H. L. Bryden.
2001. Total organic carbon
distribution and budget through the Strait of Gibraltar in April 1998, Marine
Chemistry,
73,
233-252.
Boscolo,
R., and H. Bryden. 2001. Causes of long-term changes in Aegean
Sea deep water, Oceanologica Acta, 24, 519-527.
Lutjeharms,
J. R. E., O. Boebel, P. C. F. van der Vaart, W. P. M. de Ruijter, T. Rossby and
H. L. Bryden. 2001. Evidence that the Natal Pulse involves the Agulhas Current
to its full depth, Geophysical Research Letters, 28(18): 3449-3452.
Shi,
W., J. M. Morrison and H. L. Bryden.
2002. Water, heat and salt
flux at 8.5¡N in the northern Indian Ocean, Deep-Sea Research II, 49, 1231-1252..
çlvarez,
M., H. L. Bryden, F. F. PŽrez, A. F. R’os and G. Ros—n. 2002. Physical and biogeochemical fluxes and net budgets in the
subpolar and temperate North Atlantic, Journal of Marine Research, 60, 191-226.
Bryden,
H. L., and R. Boscolo. 2002. Why the Mediterranean Sea is becoming
saltier, Journal of the Korean Society of Oceanography, 37, 117-124.
Ros—n,
G., A. F. R’os, A. Lav’n, F. F. PŽrez and H. L. Bryden. 2003. Carbon distribution, fluxes and budgets in the subtropical
North Atlantic Ocean (24.5¡N), Journal Of Geophysical Research, 108 (C5), 3144, doi:
10.1029/1999JC000047.
çlvarez,
M., A. F. R’os, F. F. PŽrez, H. L. Bryden, and G. Ros—n.
2003. Transports and
budgets of total inorganic carbon in the subpolar and temperate North Atlantic,
Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17 (1),10.1029/2002GB001881.
Bryden,
H. L., and S. A. Cunningham.
2003. How wind forcing and
air-sea heat exchange determine meridional temperature gradient and the
stratification for the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, Journal Of Geophysical
Research,
108 (C8), 3275, doi.1029/2001/JC001296.
Lavên,
A. M., H. L. Bryden and G. Parrilla.
2003. Mechanisms of heat,
freshwater, oxygen and nutrient transports and budgets at 24.5¡N in the
subtropical North Atlantic, Deep-Sea Research I, 50, 1099-1128.
Beal,
L. M., T. K. Chereskin, H. L. Bryden and A. Ffield. 2003.
Variability of water properties, heat and salt fluxes in the Arabian Sea
between the onset and wane of the 1995 southwest monsoon, Deep-Sea Research
II, 50, 2049-2075.
Bryden,
H. L., and A. J. G. Nurser.
2003. Effects of strait
mixing on ocean stratification, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33, 1870-1872.
Duncan,
L. M., H. L. Bryden and S. A. Cunningham.
2003, Friction and mixing
in the Faroe Bank Channel outflow, Oceanologica Acta, 26, 473-486.
Dafner,
E. V., R. Boscolo and H. L. Bryden.
2003. The N:Si:P molar
ratio in the Strait of Gibraltar, Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (10),
doi:10.1029/2002GL016274.
Bryden,
H. L., E. L. McDonagh and B. A. King.
2003. Changes in ocean
water mass properties:
Oscillations or trends? Science, 300, 2086-2088.
çlvarez,
M., F. F. PŽrez, H. Bryden, and A.
F. R’os. 2004. Physical and biogeochemical transports
structure in the North Atlantic subpolar gyre, Journal Of Geophysical
Research,
109. C03027, doi:10.1029/2003JC002015.
Palmer,
M. D., H. L. Bryden, J. Hirschi and J. Marotzke. 2004. Observed
changes in the South Indian Ocean gyre circulation, 1987-2002, Geophysical
Research Letters, 31, L15303, doi: 10.1029/2004GL020506.
McDonagh, E. L., H. L. Bryden, B. A. King, R. J.
Sanders, S.A. Cunningham and R. Marsh.
2005. Decadal changes in the South Indian Ocean thermocline, Journal
of Climate,
18,
1575-1590.
Bryden,
H. L., L. M. Beal and L. M. Duncan.
2005. Structure and
transport of the Agulhas Current and its temporal variability, Journal of
Oceanography, 61(3), 479-492.
Bryden,
H. L., W. E. Johns and P. M. Saunders.
2005. Deep western boundary
current east of Abaco: Mean structure and transport, Journal of Marine
Research,
63,
35-57.
çlvarez,
M., F. F. PŽrez, D. R. Shoosmith
and H. L. Bryden. 2005,
Unaccounted role of Mediterranean Water in the drawdown of anthropogenic
carbon, Journal of Geophysical Research , 110(C9), C09S03, 1-18.
Marsh,
R., B. A. de Cuevas, A. C. Coward, H. L. Bryden and M. Alvarez. 2005. Thermohaline circulation at three
key sections in the North Atlantic over 1985-2002, Geophysical Research
Letters,
32,
L10604, doi: 10.1029/2004GL022281.
Bryden,
H. L., H. R. Longworth and S. A. Cunningham. 2005. Slowing
of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation at 25¡N, Nature, 438, 655-657.
Longworth,
H. R., and H. L. Bryden.
2007. Discovery and
quantification of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation: The
importance of 25¡N, Ocean Circulation: Mechanisms and Impacts, Past and
Future Changes of Meridional Overturning, edited by A. Schmittner, J. C.
H. Chiang and S. R. Hemming, Geophysical Monographs 173, American
Geophysical Union, Washington D. C., 5-18.
Cunningham,
S. A., T. Kanzow, D. Rayner, M. O. Baringer, W. E. Johns, J. Marotzke, H. R.
Longworth, E. M. Grant, J. J-M. Hirschi, L. M. Beal, C. S. Meinen and H. L.
Bryden. 2007. Temporal Variability of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning
Circulation at 26.5¡N, Science, 317, 935-938.
Kanzow, T.,
S. A. Cunningham, D. Rayner, J. J-M. Hirschi, W. E. Johns, M. O. Baringer, H.
L. Bryden, L. M. Beal, C. S. Meinen, and J. Marotzke. 2007. Observed
flow compensation associated with the MOC at 26.5¡N in the Atlantic, Science, 317, 938-941.
Kanzow, T.,
J. J-M. Hirschi, C. Meinen, D. Rayner, S. A. Cunningham, J. Marotzke, W. E.
Johns, H. L. Bryden, L. M. Beal, M. O. Baringer. 2008. A prototype system for observing the Atlantic
Meridional Overturning Circulation – scientific basis, measurement and
risk mitigation strategies, and first results, Journal of Operational
Oceanography, 1, 19 - 28.
Smith,
R. O., H. L. Bryden and K. Stansfield.
2008. Observations of new
western Mediterranean deep water formation using Argo floats 2004-2006, Ocean
Science,
4,
133-149.
McDonagh, E.
L., H. L. Bryden, B. A. King and R. J. Sanders. 2008. The
circulation of the Indian Ocean at 32¡S, Progress in Oceanography, 79, 20-36.
M. çlvarez,
M., C. Lo Monaco, T. Tanhua, A. Yool, A. Oschlies,
J. L. Bullister, C. Goyet, N. Metzl, F. Touratier,
E. McDonagh, and H. L. Bryden. 2009. Estimating the storage of anthropogenic carbon in the
subtropical Indian Ocean: a comparison of five different approaches, Biogeosciences, 6, 681-703.
Yool, A., J. G. Shepherd, H. L.
Bryden and A. Oschlies. 2009. Low efficiency of nutrient
translocation for enhancing oceanic uptake of carbon dioxide, Journal of
Geophysical Research, 114, C08009, doi:10.1029/2008JC004792.
Kanzow, T., H.
Johnson, D. Marshall, S. A. Cunningham, J. J-M. Hirschi, A. Mujahid, H. L.
Bryden and W. E. Johns. 2009. Basin-wide integrated volume transports
in an eddy-filled ocean, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 39, 3091–3110.
Bryden,
H. L., A. Mujahid, S. A. Cunningham and T. Kanzow. 2009. Adjustment of the
Basin-Scale Circulation at 26¡N to Variations in Gulf Stream, Deep Western
Boundary Current and Ekman Transports as observed by the Rapid Array, Ocean
Science,
5,
421-433.
Grignon,
L., D. A. Smeed, H.L., Bryden, and K. Schroeder. Importance of the Variability of Hydrographic
Preconditioning for Deep Convection in the Gulf of Lion, NWMediterranean, Ocean
Science, submitted October 2009.
Schroeder K., S. A. Josey, M. Herrmann L., Grignon, G. P. Gasparini and H. L. Bryden. Abrupt warming and salting of the
Western Mediterranean Deep Water: atmospheric forcings and lateral advection,
submitted
to Journal of Geophysical Research, July 2009.
Jamieson,
A. J., H. L. Bryden, T. Fujii and I. G. Priede. In situ temperature and potential temperature of the West
Pacific hadal trenches, Deep-Sea Research, submitted October 2009.